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On
the day of the wedding, the groom is welcomed by the mother-in-law
in a ceremony called Pokavu (arrival of the groom). She tries
to pinch his nose to remind him playfully that he will have to rub
his nose on the door to ask for her daughter. After this the Jaimala
(exchange of garlands) takes place. The first Jaimala takes place at
the entrance of the wedding hall, symbolizing the couples’ formal
acceptance of each other. The second Jaimala takes place under the
mandap (wedding tent).
While
the groom is sitting under the mandap the ‘Madhuparka’
is performed where his feet are washed and he is fed milk and honey.
The bride is then brought to the mandap by her maternal uncle
in a ceremony called Kanyaagaman when the antarpat is
lowered so that the couple again exchange garlands (2nd
Jaimala).
Now
is the time for the bride to be given away in a ritual known as Kanyadaan
or Hasta Milap. Varmala has been added to the wedding
ceremony in which the parents and other relatives of the bride place
an auspicious cord around the necks of the couple to protect them
from evil influences.
Unlike
many other Hindu weddings, there are only four pheras called
the Mangalpheras (steps around the sacred fire by the couple)
in Gujarati wedding, where the pheras symbolize the four
basic human goals of Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha.
The
Sapta Padi or the seven guidelines (vows) for married life,
are then recited by the couple while the groom helps the bride touch
seven betel nuts with her right toe.
Once
the wedding rituals have been completed, the couple take blessings
from their elders by touching their feet.
After
Vidaai or the moment when the parents give away their
daughter, the newly weds return to the groom’s house. The
groom’s mother then welcomes her daughter-in-law as Ghar-ki-Laxmi.
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